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Deep Sleep

12/11/2017

 
Picture
The verb "to sleep" in English works differently than it does in many languages. In English, it refers to the process of sleeping, not to the moment that a person begins to sleep.

So, if wanting to express the time that I start sleeping, I would say:

• I go to sleep at 11 pm every day.

OR

• I go to bed at 11 pm every day.

You cannot say:

• I sleep at 11 pm every day. - WRONG

The same principle applies in the past tense:

• Last night, we went to sleep at midnight.
• Yesterday, the kids went to sleep late.


You cannot say:

• Last night, we slept at midnight. - WRONG
• Yesterday, the kids slept late. - WRONG - because it changes the meaning (i.e. The kids stayed in bed later than normal in the morning.)

It's also possible to express the moment in which sleep begins by using the expression "to fall asleep" (note the use of the adjective asleep). While "go to sleep" and "go to bed" are more general and intentional in nature, "fall asleep" can be more accidental or involuntary, but can also be used to describe any transition into a sleep state.

• I always fall asleep during boring movies.
• If Jen falls asleep one more time at her desk, her boss is going to fire her.

In the past tense:

• The baby fell asleep in her arms.
• Tim fell asleep at the wheel and crashed his car.


If wanting to express the amount of time that one spends sleeping, then English works as follows:

• The kids sleep for a half-hour after lunch every day.
• She sleeps 7 hours a day on weekdays.

And in the past tense:

• I slept for an hour on the bus.
• You slept very little last night.

The same is true for the quality of sleep:

• On a train, she sleeps like a baby.
• I haven't slept well this week.

Knowing this will hopefully allow you to sleep better tonight  :-)

Diego Coutinho
25/11/2017 18:55:22

Thanks for another great article Bob!

Tomorrow is Sunday, I will sleep late and go to sleep at the next morning. Probably this Monday I will look like this owl at the work:

http://bichodeape.com.br/wp-content/uploads/animais-que-estao-de-ressaca.jpg

Cheers!


Comments are closed.

    Welcome to Bob's Blog

    Here you'll find tips on how to learn English as a foreign language better and faster. Cut through the nonsense - there's a lot of it out there - while saving time and money.

    Bob's a foreign language learner himself, holding a degree in foreign language from San Francisco State University, California.

    He's taught American English accent reduction and English as a foreign language for over 20 years in international schools and freelance to English learners around the world via Skype.

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